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Council Tax > How your property is valued > Size, layout, character and locality

When valuing a property for council tax purposes we must consider the physical state of the property and its locality at a specific date on or after 1 April 1993 and then consider what its value would have been on 1 April 1991. This is the common valuation date for all council tax valuations in England. In Wales the relevant dates are 1 April 2005 when considering the physical state of the locality and 1 April 2003 when considering the value.

The following are examples, in England, of when we must consider the question of which date we should adopt to reflect the size, layout, character and locality of the dwelling:

a) A council taxpayer makes an appeal on 3 June 1999 claiming that a dwelling's banding is too high. On the basis of the appeal, we will value the dwelling having regard to all its physical factors as they existed at 1 April 93 (when the Valuation List came into force).

b) A landlord completes work to convert two flats into one on 3 May 2000. We will value the 'new' dwelling having regard to all physical factors as they existed at 3 May 2000 (the date of the merger).

c) A house owner substantially improves her home and then sells it on 6 June 2000. We will re-value the house having regard to all physical factors as they existed at 6 June 2000 (the date of sale).

Important note:
The banding of a dwelling which has had improvements which increase its value cannot be re banded until it is next sold. If you are considering buying a property which has been extended since 1993, you should be aware that the council tax band can be increased after the sale has taken place.

d) A taxpayer stops using the ground floor of his home as a hairdressing salon on 9 September 2000. We will re-value the whole property having regard to all the physical factors as they existed on 9 September 2000 (the date when the change in use occurred).

e) A taxpayer demolishes her garage on 1 December 2000 and has no intention of rebuilding it. We will re-value the dwelling having regard to all the physical factors as they existed at 1 December 2000 (the date of demolition). Please note that if a demolition is linked to future works such as demolishing a garage prior to building an extension then the existing band cannot be altered.

f) A taxpayer finishes installing a chairlift and adapting the bathroom for use by his disabled mother on 9 February 2000. We will re-value the house having regard to all the physical factors as they existed as at 9 February 2000 (the date the adaptation occurred).

g) A new sewerage treatment plant opens close to a house on 25 February 2000. The banding of the dwelling has not been altered since council tax came into force although the previous owner made improvements and sold the house on 14 January 2000 (The banding was not altered because the improvements made were limited).
We will revalue the dwelling having regard to its size, layout and character as they existed at 14 January 2000 and the state of the locality which existed at 25 February 2000 (the date of change to the locality).

 

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